Oakland Schools Recycle
Valley Middle School Raises Environmental Awareness
Valley Middle School teaches its students the importance of environmental stewardship and how each person can make a difference through conservation, community service, and daily living choices.
Sixth graders focus their studies on the environment through multiple interdisciplinary units. Early this year, students studied Native Americans and their reliance on the environment for survival. Subsequently, students viewed a special presentation, sponsored by the Oakland Environmental Commission, about the impact garbage has on our ecosystem and the importance of recycling.
These lessons will be reinforced as sixth graders participate in a four-week science unit about ecology and the environment culminating in ecology-themed Science Fair projects. As a result of the sixth grade experience, every student not only understands the importance of environmental stewardship but also has the skills necessary to practice conservation.
Environmental learning continues throughout one’s years at the middle school. Seventh graders participate in a variety of hands-on nature workshops as part of
their annual overnight trip to the Frost Valley YMCA in Claryville, NY. In Science, eighth graders learn how the environment is a system of interdependent components that are affected by human activities that can cause lasting effects upon the environment. Personal responsibility for the care of the environment is stressed through various learning activities. Environmental stewardship is also emphasized in a variety of extra curricular opportunities, including the YES Club, the Hiking and Fishing Club, the Gardening Club, and the Science On Wheels Club. This year, the YES Club visited the Lakota Wolf Preserve in Columbia, New Jersey and participated in a community-wide clean up throughout Oakland. A second Town cleanup is scheduled for May 14th.
School staff has also taken steps this year to minimize our impact on the environment. In addition to our successful recycling program, the school now offers digital folders to further minimize paper waste and save valuable
resources.
Recycling Patrol to the Rescue at Manito School

As part of our commitment to integrate character education into the curriculum, student volunteers at Manito School were given an opportunity last spring to promote environmental awareness, while practicing good citizenship and outstanding leadership. By joining the school’s Recycling Patrol, Grades 1-5 students voluntarily gave up one recess period each week to help their peers separate, sort, and recycle their trash after lunch. To assist volunteers, laminated reminders of what students should place in the color-coded recycling bins were fastened to each lunch table.
With intention to continue the patrol during this year, we were delighted that our patrols performed their duties so successfully, that they were no longer needed! After a few reminders during the first week of school, students recalled the procedures taught during 2009-2010. Those students who were new to Manito received a peer training session to become acquainted with
recycling procedures. Since September, students have demonstrated their character and commitment to the environment by continuing this important initiative without reinstating the Recycling Patrol. When the patrol began, parents were told that our goal was to have the program unnecessary within one year. And, our students met that goal!
To further promote environmental awareness and reduce costs, Manito School accepted from the Manito Class of 2010 a gift of an outdoor recycling receptacle and classroom paper recycling bins. In addition, our PTO has transitioned to an online version of our monthly newsletter, The Manito
Messenger. These initiatives have saved a tremendous amount of paper already this year. In accomplishing this goal, 100% of Manito parents have chosen to receive The Manito Messenger electronically, thereby making our commitment to the environment a true community effort.
Internet Safety Tips
Young people are digital natives growing up in a fast-paced society, and they quickly acquaint themselves with the various forms of technology available. With instant messaging, video chat, and text messaging, children may meet people of different ages all over the world with a few simple clicks of a button. However, they must be aware of potential dangers presented by this interaction. This article provides safety guidelines, including those established by the Attorney General, the New Jersey State Police, and Oakland Public School personnel.
In talking with young children, parents/grandparents should stress the following:
• Never give your name, address or phone number to anyone on the Internet.
• Do not go into chat rooms without parental help.
• If you receive a message that makes you feel uncomfortable, don't respond to it; tell your parent.
• Don't join a mailing list without parent permission.
• Don't open email from anyone you don't know. It might be a virus, which could
damage the computer.
• Don't believe everything people on the Internet tell you. Since you can't see the
other people, you don't know who they really are.
• Never agree to buy or trade anything on the Internet without permission.
• Never agree to meet in person anyone you may meet on the Internet, and never send pictures of yourself over the Internet.
In talking with teenagers about the Internet, parents/grandparents should stress the following:
• Never give your personal information, your real name, address, phone number,
or any personal information about your family or friends without permission.
• Be careful in chat rooms. Don't get involved in fights or use obscene language.
You could be reported and have your Internet service suspended or cancelled.
• If you are in a chat, for example on Facebook, and someone makes you feel uncomfortable, attempts to start a fight with you, or uses offensive language, leave the chat.
• Ignore obscene or offensive messages. Replying may cause the sender to
continue to send such messages.
• Be careful in joining mailing lists; some may make your personal information
public. Don't provide an address or phone number. The information for which
you are signing up is sent to the email address you provide, so they don't need
your address or phone number.
• Beware of offers for free items, get rich, or weight loss offers. They often are
a scam.
• Beware of email from people you don't know or email you weren't expecting. It
may contain a virus designed to damage your computer or send your account
name and password back to the sender.
• Never send your photo to someone you don't know or trust. Remember, the
Internet allows people to become anyone they want to be, and they may be
someone you don't really want to know. Also, remember that photographs can be
forwarded to an unlimited number of people on the Internet via cell phones. Think before you send pictures of yourself or your friends via your cell phone.
• Always communicate in a responsible manner. Never send a negative message in a text, email, instant message or post to someone’s webpage. If you wouldn’t say it in person, don’t say it digitally.
• Never engage in cyberbullying. It is against the law.
Parents/Guardians should make certain to:
• Place the computer in a common area of one’s home rather than a child’s bedroom. This will permit monitoring computer usage and encourage online time to be a family-oriented activity.
• Become familiar with the people and web sites your children are interacting
with on the Internet, just as you would get to know all of their other friends.
• Choose a family-oriented Internet Service Provider or Online Service and use
Parental Controls or software to regulate the type of information and material
your children can access on the Internet. Most of the Parental Controls and
software allows adults to restrict access to age appropriate levels. If children do receive objectionable material, teach them to avoid responding to messages that are suggestive, obscene, threatening or makes them feel uncomfortable. Make sure they are comfortable in making you aware of these types of messages. Immediately notify your Internet Service Provider of the receipt of such material.
• Try to select non-descriptive Account Names and Screen Names for your children. Their online names should not be too specific or identify or describe them in detail.
• Remind your children not to provide their real name, phone number, address,
or other personal information to anyone they meet online, and never to meet someone with they have met through the Internet without your permission. If you do permit such a meeting, it should be in a public place and you or another responsible adult should accompany your child.
• Limit the use of the Internet and/or any digital device for non-school related activities, such as Facebook, Twitter, and other social mediums to the weekend. Minimal use during the school week allows students to focus more on their schoolwork.
• Set reasonable guidelines for your children's time online and remember that the computer should not be thought of as a "babysitter.” The guidelines should be age appropriate. Remember, what is acceptable for a teenager may not be acceptable for a younger child.
• Remind your children that the rules are the same for any computer they use,
whether at home, a friend's house, school, or the public library.
• Assure your children that they can talk with you about things that happen on
the Internet.
• Accept that your children are ahead of you and are probably using technology in ways that you aren’t. Make every attempt to stay current with the latest available technologies and digital devices. Be engaged in what they are doing and ask them to teach you new things from time to time.
• Have access to all of their children’s passwords to social networking sites with the understanding that occasionally their sites will be accessed to make certain there isn’t any bad behavior, such as cyberbullying, taking place.

